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HSINYI TSENG, TZONELIH HWANG AND CHINGYING LIN
Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering
National Cheng Kung University
Tainan, 701 Taiwan
Recently, Xiu et al. proposed a deterministic secure quantum communication (DSQC)
protocol using the entanglement swapping of four-particle genuine entangled states. Later,
Qin et al. showed a double-CNOT attack on the protocol and also provided an improvement
to avoid the attack. This work tries to use a batch of decoy single photons prepared
randomly in one of four different states, to enhance the qubit efficiency on their DSQC
protocols and avoid the double-CNOT attack at the same time.
Received October 1, 2010; accepted January 18, 2011.
Communicated by Sy-Yen Kuo.
* This work was supported by the National Science Council of Taiwan, under Contract No. NSC 98-2221-E-006-
097-MY3.