TR-IIS-04-001    PDF format

Nonlinear Boost

Chu-Song Chen*, Chang-Ming Tsai, Jiun-Hung Chen, and Chia-Ping Chen


Abstract

In this paper, we propose the post-classification scheme that is useful for improving weak-hypothesis combination of AdaBoost.  The post-classification scheme allows the weak hypotheses to be combined nonlinearly, and can be shown to have a generally better performance than the original linear-combination approach in either theory or practice.  The post-classification scheme provides a general perspective on combining weak hypotheses, in which many existing boosting methods can be treated as its sub-cases.  By using support vector machine (SVM) as post-classifier, we have shown that AdaBoost and SVM can be effectively combined in the post-classification scheme to achieve an effective classification algorithm.  Experiment results show that the proposed nonlinear boost approach can significantly improve the performance of AdaBoost.

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Index Terms:  Classification, boost, AdaBoost, nonlinear boost, SVM, neural networks.